Resources

Standards, guidelines
& references.

The standards, regulatory bodies, and professional organizations our team references on every engagement, collected in one place for clients and colleagues.

25Top survey
findings decoded
Oncore Resource · Free Download

The A360 Top 25 survey findings, decoded.

We pulled the 25 most-cited findings from 2025 Joint Commission surveys and mapped each former Environment of Care and Life Safety citation to its new Physical Environment code. Download the full deck or explore the breakdown.

Healthcare Accreditation
Accreditation & Survey Resources
Organizations and standards governing healthcare accreditation, survey readiness, and compliance programs for hospitals and healthcare systems.
JC
Joint Commission

Joint Commission accredits and certifies more than 22,000 healthcare organizations in the United States. JC standards form the basis for environment of care, infection control, and clinical compliance programs nationwide.

DNV
DNV Healthcare

DNV is a CMS-approved accreditation organization offering hospital accreditation under the NIAHO® standards. DNV integrates ISO 9001 quality management with Medicare Conditions of Participation.

CMS
CMS Conditions of Participation

The CMS Conditions of Participation (CoPs) are the federal requirements hospitals must meet to participate in Medicare and Medicaid. CoPs cover governance, patient rights, infection control, and physical environment.

JC
Joint Commission Environment of Care Standards

The JC EC standards address safety and security, hazardous materials, emergency management, fire safety, medical equipment, and utility systems, foundational for healthcare facility compliance.

ASHE
ASHE Compliance Tools

ASHE provides compliance resources, tools, and education for healthcare facility managers, including Environment of Care gap analysis tools, NFPA compliance guides, and ICRA implementation support.

JC / CMS
Deemed Status & Survey Process

JC and DNV hold “deemed status” from CMS, meaning their accreditation surveys satisfy Medicare certification requirements. Understanding the deemed status relationship is critical for compliance planning.

ICRA & Healthcare Construction
Construction & Environment of Care
Standards and organizations governing infection control during construction, renovation, and maintenance in healthcare environments.
ASHE
American Society for Health Care Engineering

ASHE is the leading professional organization for healthcare facility engineers and managers, the home of ICRA 2.0, NFPA life safety compliance tools, and healthcare construction standards.

ASHE
ICRA 2.0 Toolkit & Matrix of Precautions

The full ICRA 2.0 toolkit including the Matrix of Precautions for Construction, Renovation and Operations, ICRA Permit templates, and the ICRA Process Guide. Core tools are available free to all users.

FGI
Facility Guidelines Institute: Design & Construction Guidelines

FGI publishes the guidelines for design and construction of healthcare facilities, the foundational document for infection control planning in new builds and renovation projects.

ASHRAE
ANSI/ASHRAE/ASHE Standard 170: Ventilation of Health Care Facilities

The definitive standard for HVAC design in healthcare settings, covering pressure relationships, filtration, air changes, and special environment requirements. 2025 edition now available.

NFPA
NFPA 99: Health Care Facilities Code

NFPA 99 establishes requirements for the installation, inspection, testing, maintenance, and performance of healthcare facility systems including medical gas, electrical, and HVAC, directly referenced in DNV surveys.

NFPA
NFPA 101: Life Safety Code

NFPA 101 governs construction, protection, and occupancy features required to minimize danger to life from fire, smoke, and panic in hospitals and healthcare occupancies. Required under both JC and CMS.

Infection Prevention and Control
Infection Prevention Resources
Professional organizations and federal agencies setting infection control standards for healthcare facilities and patient safety programs.
APIC
Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology

The leading professional organization for infection preventionists. APIC publishes practice guidelines, the American Journal of Infection Control, and provides resources for IPC program development and CIC certification.

CDC / HICPAC
Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee

HICPAC advises CDC on guidelines for preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). Their guidelines form the scientific basis for JC infection control standards and CMS Conditions of Participation.

CDC
CDC Guideline for Disinfection & Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities

The CDC’s detailed evidence-based guidelines for cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization of patient care equipment and the healthcare environment. Essential reference for sterile processing and IPC.

SHEA
Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America

SHEA publishes evidence-based practice recommendations on HAI prevention, antimicrobial stewardship, and epidemiology in healthcare settings, often co-authored with APIC and IDSA.

AAMI
ANSI/AAMI ST79: Sterilization of Health Care Products

AAMI’s ST79 is the primary reference for sterilization of reusable medical devices in healthcare settings, the governing standard for sterile processing departments and dental instrument reprocessing.

IDSA
Infectious Diseases Society of America

IDSA publishes clinical practice guidelines on infectious disease treatment and prevention, frequently referenced alongside SHEA and APIC in healthcare infection control programs.

Industrial Hygiene & Occupational Health
Industrial Hygiene Resources
Standards and professional bodies governing occupational health, hazardous materials, exposure assessment, and worker protection.
AIHA
American Industrial Hygiene Association

The leading professional organization for industrial hygienists. AIHA publishes occupational exposure guidelines, laboratory accreditation standards, and professional development resources for CIH certification.

ABIH
American Board of Industrial Hygiene: CIH Certification

ABIH certifies Certified Industrial Hygienists (CIH), the professional credential held by Oncore’s leadership. The CIH designation represents the highest standard of expertise in industrial hygiene practice.

OSHA
OSHA Healthcare Standards & Resources

OSHA’s healthcare-specific guidance covering bloodborne pathogens, respiratory protection, hazard communication, and workplace safety standards for hospital and clinical environments.

CDC / NIOSH
National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health

NIOSH conducts research and issues recommendations for preventing work-related illness and injury, including recommended exposure limits (RELs), PPE guidance, and the Health Hazard Evaluation Program.

ACGIH
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists

ACGIH publishes Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs), the most widely referenced occupational exposure guidelines used in industrial hygiene practice and regulatory compliance.

EPA
EPA Indoor Air Quality Resources

EPA guidance on indoor air quality, mold, environmental hazards, and building assessment, key references for Oncore’s IAQ and environmental health consulting services.

Standards & Codes
Key Standards Organizations
The standards development organizations whose codes and guidelines are directly referenced in healthcare accreditation, construction, and compliance programs.
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association

NFPA publishes NFPA 99 (Health Care Facilities Code), NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code), and dozens of other codes directly cited in JC, DNV, and CMS compliance requirements. Critical for Environment of Care compliance and DNV Physical Environment surveys.

ASHRAE
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers

ASHRAE develops HVAC and ventilation standards including Standard 170 for healthcare facilities and Standard 62.1 for ventilation for acceptable indoor air quality, directly governing air handling in clinical and surgical environments.

AAMI
Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation

AAMI develops consensus standards for medical devices and sterilization, including ANSI/AAMI ST79 (sterilization), ST108 (water quality for reprocessing), and TIR34. Essential for sterile processing departments and perioperative compliance.

AIA / FGI
Facility Guidelines Institute: Healthcare Design Guidelines

FGI publishes the Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospitals, Outpatient Facilities, and Residential Health Care Facilities, the foundational reference for healthcare facility planning, renovation, and ICRA implementation.

Government Agencies
Federal & Regulatory Bodies
Federal agencies whose regulations, guidance documents, and enforcement activities directly affect healthcare facilities, public health, and workplace safety.
CDC
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

CDC provides public health guidance, HAI prevention guidelines, and infection control resources that underpin accreditation standards. The CDC Core IPC Practices were formally incorporated into JC standards in 2024.

OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration

OSHA enforces workplace safety standards across all industries, with specific requirements for bloodborne pathogens, respiratory protection, hazard communication, and emergency action plans in healthcare settings.

CMS
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

CMS administers Medicare and Medicaid and establishes the Conditions of Participation (CoPs) that hospitals must meet. CMS surveys are conducted by state agencies and delegated to CMS-approved accrediting organizations.

EPA
Environmental Protection Agency

EPA regulates hazardous waste, environmental contaminants, air and water quality standards, and disinfectant registrations. Healthcare facilities must comply with EPA regulations governing medical waste and chemical handling.

CDC / NIOSH
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

NIOSH conducts occupational research, sets recommended exposure limits, certifies respirators, and publishes guidance documents for workplace hazard control, essential for industrial hygiene and respiratory protection programs.

AHRQ
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

AHRQ funds and publishes patient safety and quality improvement research, including HAI prevention toolkits, safety culture assessments, and evidence-based implementation guides for healthcare organizations.

Need help applying these standards to your facility?

Oncore’s team translates regulatory requirements into practical, site-specific action, from mock surveys and gap analyses to staff training and custom compliance programs.